Sunday, July 14, 2013

IEEE 802.3 vs EthernetII

IPv4/6 uses Ethernet II frame format almost exclusively. In 802.3 there must be a LLC/SNAP header to indicate which upper layer protocol to use. The first 20 bytes of both framing format are the same. The differences is

  • 802.3 : uses a 2 bytes length field
  • EthernetII: uses a 2 bytes type field. 


To differentiate between them 802.3 values < 0x0600 (1536), Ethernet II >= 0x0600

802.2 LLC header:

DSAP address SSAP address Control field Information field
8 bits 8 bits 8 or 16 bits N * 8 bits

802.2 SNAP haeder:
LLC SNAP
AA AA 03 00 00 00 08 00
3 octet OUI 2 octet TYPE-field

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